Article on Chandra Shekhar Azad


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Chandrashekhar Azad was an Indian revolutionary who played a key role in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. He was born on July 23, 1906 in Bhabra village in the present-day Alirajpur district of Madhya Pradesh.


Azad was deeply influenced by the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress, and became involved in the independence movement at a young age. He was arrested multiple times for his activities and was known for his daring and aggressive tactics.


In 1928, Azad was arrested for his involvement in the non-cooperation movement and was sentenced to transportation for life. However, he managed to escape from prison and went underground to continue his revolutionary activities.


Azad is best known for his role in the Kakori conspiracy case of 1925, in which a group of revolutionaries led by Azad attempted to loot a government treasury train. The incident resulted in the deaths of several British officials and led to a widespread crackdown on the independence movement.


Despite being hunted by the British authorities, Azad continued to organize and lead revolutionary activities. He formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) in 1928, which aimed to overthrow British rule in India through armed struggle.


On February 27, 1931, Azad was cornered by British police in Alfred Park in Allahabad. Rather than being captured, Azad chose to shoot himself, dying from his injuries. He was just 24 years old at the time of his death.


Azad's death was a major blow to the independence movement, but his sacrifice and bravery continue to inspire Indians to this day. He is remembered as a national hero and his birth anniversary is celebrated as Shaheed Diwas or Martyr's Day in India.

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